Big Trees Today, ornamental, deciduous, conifer, nurseries, nursery, Terry Hickman, landscaping, yard, transplant trees, OAN, Oregon
Serving the
great NW for
over 20 years
Big Trees Today Inc.
Following are photos and descriptions of some of the species of trees that we have available. We grow hundreds of varieties of trees. Evergreen trees are measured in two-foot increments (ours range from 10' and up), while deciduous trees are measured in trunk diameter (or "caliper") at about 6" from the ground. Our deciduous trees are normally in 2" - 12" range.

Included in most of the tree descriptions are height and width dimensions. These are descriptive of a healthy tree at about thirty years old. Obviously many trees will exceed that age, and may become larger.

Our photo gallery is divided into three categories, to make your browsing most effective. The first is the largest: Shade Trees. Trees that have colorful fall foliage are often pictured at the peak of their color. The second category features Evergreens. Third is Flowering Trees (these are ornamental, not fruiting varieties), and includes other Ornamentals (i.e. Japanese Maples). You'll note some leaf or blossom close-ups, but remember, nothing compares with seeing these trees in real life! We hope you'll come out to see our trees "in person."

Shade Trees
Fall coloration of "Raywood" ash's narrow leaflets: fine-textureed and slender Fall color of "Cimmaron" Green Ash Early fall coloration of "Autumn Applause" white ash 
Ash
Botanical Name: Fraxinus
Mature Height: 40'
Mature Spread: 25'
Shape: Oval
Foliage: Red
Fall Color: Red or yellow depending on species
The ash trees, fraxinus oxycarpa and fraxinus americana, feature compound green summer leaves. Medium to fast growth rates and moderate that provides filtered shade. Reliable fall color; seedless.

 
Autumn Blaze Maple
Botanical Name: Acer x Freemanii "Jeffersred"
Mature Height: 50'
Mature Spread: 40'
Shape: Upright branching, broadly oval
Foliage: Medium green
Fall Color: Brilliant scarlet-red, long-lasting
A hybrid between the Red and Silver Maple. Combines the best features of both parents; the drought tolerance of Silver Maple and the Fall color of Red Maple.

"Jacquemontii" in February "Paper Birch" (Betula Papyrifera) clump form in early autumn 
Birch
Botanical Name: Betula
Known for their white bark and golden fall color, the birch are generally fast growing and taller than wide. Some varieties are available in "clump" form (multi-stemmed). The striking white bark and upright habit of "Jacquemontii" makes it an attractive tree even in the winter, before its oval green leaves appear.

 
Fairview Columnar Sugar Maple
Botanical Name: Acer Saccharum "Fairview Columnar"
Mature Height: 40'
Mature Spread: 25'
Shape: Vase-shaped
Foliage: Emerald green
Fall Color: Yellow and orange to red
Well-branched tree with a strong central leader. Works well for narrow placement areas.

 
Ginkgo
Botanical Name: Ginkgo biloba
Slow to medium growth, narrow at first then becoming broader; bright yellow fall color with distinctively shaped leaves; male clones have no fruit.

 
Jacquemontii Birch
Botanical Name: Betula Jacquemontii
Mature Height: 40'
Mature Spread: 30'
Shape: Upright, oval
Foliage: Dark green, thick, glossy
Fall Color: Brilliant yellow
The whitest bark of all the birches. Its trunk seems to almost glow when the tree is planted among darker foliage material.

Linden
Botanical Name: Tilia
Pyramidal and symmetrical, green-leafed with yellowish fall color. Mature sizes range from 25-35’ wide, 35-45’ high.

 
London Planetree
Botanical Name: Platanus x acerfolia
A large, fast-growing and hardy shade tree; naturally shedding bark creates a dappled pattern.

Madrone
Botanical Name: Arbutus Menziesii
Mature Height: 40'
Foliage: Green
An evergreen tree featuring peeling, copper-colored bark, native to the west coast, from British Columbia to Southern California. Slow to moderate growth rate to 40 feet.

Magnolia
Botanical Name: Magnolia
Foliage: Green
Many varieties exist, ranging from moderately sized shrubs to huge, flowering broad-leafed evergreen trees. The Magnolia grandiflora is now available in smaller varieties. Magnolia soulangiana, or "saucer" magnolia flowers before the leaves appear.

Golden autumn leaves of "Emerald Queen" Summer color of "Emerald Queen" 
Norway Maples
Botanical Name: Acer Plantanoides
Foliage: Green or purple leaved
Best in a large yard, where the larger leaves of the Norway maple will provide heavy shade. "Emerald Queen" is a green -leaved variety that provides glorious golden yellow fall color; "Crimson King" is the dark purple leaved variety, which turns maroon to bronze in the fall.

Fall color of the "Northern Red Oak" Transplanting a 30' oak tree 
Oak
Botanical Name: Quercus
Strong, sturdy, green-leaved shade trees, generally medium to fast growing. Varieties include “Pin Oak,” “Northern Red Oak” and “Scarlet Oak.”

 
Paper Clump Birch
Botanical Name: Betula Papyrifera
Mature Height: 50'
Mature Spread: 35'
Shape: Oval
Foliage: Dark green
Fall Color: Yellow
One of the most permanent and desirable of all white-barked birches. Slow to turn white, but a perfect chalk-white when older. Available as a single-stem or multi-stem, as pictured.

"October Glory," a more rounded shaped red maple Fall color of "Autumn Blaze," a cross between red and silver maples Armstrong Red Maple, a norrow variety in fall Red maples line parkway in Tanabourne area  
Red Maple
Botanical Name: Acer Rubrum
Mature Height: 40'
Mature Spread: 30'
Foliage: Green-leaved in summer
Fall Color: Red
Hardy, reliable shade tree, outstanding for it's red fall color. Many varieties available, ranging in mature size from15' - 35' wide to 35' - 45' tall.

 
Red Oak
Botanical Name: Quercus Rubra
Mature Height: 50'
Mature Spread: 45'
Shape: Upright spreading, open, broadly oval
Foliage: Dark green
Fall Color: Red
An excellent substitute for Scarlet Oak in areas that the Red Oak species does poorly. It thrives in moist, acid bottomland soils where poor drainage creates problems for other trees.

 
Red Sunset Maple
Botanical Name: Acer Rubrum "Franksred"
Mature Height: 45'
Mature Spread: 35'
Shape: Upright branching, oval
Foliage: Dark green glossy
Fall Color: Brilliant orange-red to red
Red Sunset© is the most highly rated and reliable of the Red Maple cultivars. This tree has become the standard to which others are compared. Vigorous growing tree with a strong and symmetrical branching pattern.

"Green Mountain" in autumn  
Sugar Maple
Botanical Name: Acer Saccharum
Foliage: Green
Fall Color: Red / Orange
The red / orange fall coloring that reminds many people of eastern U.S. autumns. Sugar maples are slightly larger and faster growing than the red maples, with a larger leaf (green-leaved insummer).

Narrow, young sweet gum in autumn Star-shaped leaves beginning to turn to fall color  
Sweet Gum
Botanical Name: Liquidambar Styracifua
Mature Height: 45'
Mature Spread: 30'
Shape: Pyramidal
Foliage: Green
Fall Color: Red
Beautiful fall color, ranging from yellow to red to burgundy (sometimes all on one tree) and heavily ridged bark make this an attractive shade tree. It offers a moderate growth rate and spiny fruit in the fall. It tends to pyramidal shape when young, becoming oval with age (about 30’ wide x 45’ tall).

  
Tulip Tree
Botanical Name: Liriodendron tulipifera
A large, fast-growing tree, native to the eastern United States. Bright, clear-yellow fall color, tulip-shaped leaves and large yellow-green flowers.

Evergreen Trees
 
Atrovirens
Botanical Name: Thuja Plicata ""Atrovirens""
This cultivar of the Western Red Cedar works well for screening. It features a strong central leader, providing a more stable tree than the arborvitae species.

 
Austrian Pine
Botanical Name: Pinus Nigra
Mature Height: 55'
Mature Spread: 35'
Shape: Broadly pyramidal to rounded
Foliage: Dark green needles, in pairs
A very adaptable evergreen: hardy and wind resistant, and perhaps the most popular pine for landscaping. Shape is broadly pyramidal to rounded, sizes to 35’ wide, but lower branching is frequently pruned up to allow room for shrubs, etc.

 
Blue Spruce
Botanical Name: Picea Pungens "Glauca"
Mature Height: 45'
Mature Spread: 20'
Shape: Stiff, narrow pyramidal
Foliage: Green to blue-green
A slower growing, dense pyramidal tree, with stiff foliage, varying in color from green to gray/blue. Expect about 20’ wide by 45’ high by maturity (30 years old).

   
Deodar Cedar
Botanical Name: Cedrus Deodara
Mature Height: 50'
Mature Spread: 25'
Shape: Open, pyramidal
Foliage: Soft, light green
This is a graceful, fast-growing tree, requiring plenty of space to mature. Softly textured foliage is light green, sometimes with a grayish touch. The “aurea” variety features yellow-green new growth.

 
Giant Sequoia
Botanical Name: Sequoiadendron Giganteum
Mature Height: 65'
Mature Spread: 40'
Shape: Broad, dense pyramidal
Foliage: Gray-green
The classic “giant redwood” is broad, densely pyramidal, with a proportionately very large trunk. A beautiful, symmetrical tree which quickly requires large spaces.

  
Incense Cedar
Botanical Name: Calocedrus Decurrens
Mature Height: 60'
Mature Spread: 13'
Shape: Narrow, stiff, columnar and symmetrical
Foliage: Dark green in fan-like sprays
A beautifully symmetrical, columnar evergreen featuring an attractive fragrance and dark green, fan-like foliage, and reddish-brown bark. Mature size up to 12’ wide, 45’ tall. Tolerates poor soils and will withstand extreme summer heat once established.

 
Leyland Cypress
Botanical Name: Cupressocyparis Leylandii
Mature Height: 65'
Mature Spread: 9'
Shape: Dense, upright, excellent for screening
Foliage: Dark hunter green
A fast-growing columnar tree, with a graceful branching pattern in horizontal fans. Matures to about 12’ x 45’ tall. Tolerant of a wide range of soils and climates.

 
Western Red Cedar
Botanical Name: Thuja Plicata
Mature Height: 70'
Mature Spread: 40'
Shape: Broad, dense, pyramidal
Foliage: Dark green, turning rust in Fall
A native tree, broad and pyramidal. The scale-like needles form flat, graceful lacy sprays, and turn rust or mahogany color in the winter. Best in a large area, where 40’ x 60’ can be appreciated.

Flowering Trees
Clerodendrum leaves and blossoms 
Clerodendrum
Foliage: Green
Flower: White with purple berry

Coralbark in late fall Coralbark in winter Coralbark in fall 
Coralbark Maple
Shape: Vase-shaped

Pink dogwoods Pink dogwood blossoms 
Dogwood
Botanical Name: Cornus
Mature Height: 20'
Mature Spread: 20'
Shape: vase-chaped more narrow than tall
Flower: pink or white
The classic Florida dogwoods, pink or white flowering, are slow-growing and generally get to be as wide as they are tall (about 20' by 20'). They feature graceful, horizontal branching, dramatic fall foliage, and showy flowers before the leaves appear in late spring.

"Profusion" flowering crabapples Blossoms of the "Profusion" "Harvest Gold" blossoms 
Flowering Crabapple
Botanical Name: Malus
Mature Height: 20'
Foliage: Green
Flower: pink or white
Another small (15'-20' flowering type of tree, which produces a small attractive fruit.

Two types of flowering plum trees border a row of flowering pears Flowering pear leaves and blossoms 
Flowering Pear
Botanical Name: Pyrus Calleryana
Foliage: Light green
Fall Color: red to purple
Flower: white
White blossoms accompany the light green foliage on the flowering pear. "Chanticleer" or "Cleveland Slect" are upright and symmetrical (narrow) and offer red to purple fall color. Appropriate as a street tree in most areas.

"Thundercloud" Plum in bloom 
Flowering Plum
Botanical Name: Prunus Cerasifera "Thundercloud"
Shape: Rounded
Foliage: Small purple leaves
Flower: pink
A popular ornamental tree whose rounded shape makes it useful for shade in a small yard. The "Thundercloud" variety is one of the first trees to flower in the spring (mid-to-late Februrary), with small porple leaves following the pink blossoms.

"Forest Pansy" redbus foliage 
Forest Pansy Redbud
Foliage: Red / Purple

Unique foliage of the Katsura 
Katsura
Foliage: Green

White Kousa dogwood blossoms A pink variety of Kousa, the "Satomi" in Summer  
Kousa Dogwood
Botanical Name: Cornus Kousa
Mature Height: 20'
Mature Spread: 15'
Shape: Vase-shaped
Foliage: Light green
Fall Color: Red-purple
Flower: White
Fruit: Red
Blooming a few weeks later than its cousin, the Kousa Dogwood is generally more vase-shaped (narrower than tall) and resistant to disease. Native to Japan and Korea, the Kousa has a slow to moderate growth rate, and is often muti-trunked. The Kousa is selected for abundant long-lasting blooms in the late spring, followed by large strawberry-like fruits in the fall.

Kwanzan cherry blossoms Kwanzan cherry's V shape 
Kwanzan Cherry
Botanical Name: Prunus
Mature Height: 20'
Shape: Y shaped
The flowering charries cltivars vary dramatically in shape and in color of bloom. Native to Korea, Japan, and China, they generally grow at a moderate rate to 20'-25' tall. "Kwanzan" has double, deep pink blooms, and a "Y" shape. It can be used as a street tree in many areas.

Green-leafed laceleaf maple (high graft) 
Laceleaf Maple

Mt. Fuji blossoms   
Mt. Fuji Cherry
Botanical Name: Prunus Serrulata 'Shirotae'
Mature Height: 15'
Mature Spread: 20'
Shape: Spreading
Foliage: Dark green, glossy
Fall Color: Yellow
Flower: Pink buds open to large double white flowers
Shirotae has very large white flowers which cover the widely spreading branches early in the spring to providing a spectacular showing.

 
Sango Kaku Japanese Maple
Botanical Name: Acer Palmatum "Sango Kaku"
Mature Height: 18'
Mature Spread: 14'
Shape: Upright to upright spreading
Foliage: Bright medium green
Fall Color: Gold
Sometimes called "Coral Bark Maple," this tree is famous for its bright red bark, which is particularly intense in the winter. It's a little narrower and more upright than most Japanese Maples.

 
Saucer Magnolia
Botanical Name: Magnolia x Soulangiana
Mature Height: 20'
Mature Spread: 20'
Shape: Upright when young, spreading when older
Foliage: Light green tending towards yellow
Fall Color: Yellow-brown
Flower: Large, deep rose-red
A vigorous, spreading deciduous magnolia with deep red-purple flowers. Originally raised in Holland in 1893.

 
Seiryu Japanese Maple
Botanical Name: Acer Palmatum Dissectum "Seiryu"
Mature Height: 10'
Mature Spread: 8'
Shape: Upright to upright spreading
Foliage: Laceleaf, bright green
Fall Color: Golden orange to orange-red
This is a very unusual upright growing form of a laceleaf Japanese Maple with green foliage. Faster growing than most weeping forms, it produces a delicately beautiful small tree.

 
Silk Tree or Mimosa
Foliage: Green
Flower: white / pink

Soulangeana Magnolia's blossom 
Soulangeana Magnolia
Foliage: Green
Flower: White / purple

 
Thundercloud Plum
Botanical Name: Prunus Cerasifera 'Thundercloud'
Mature Height: 20'
Mature Spread: 20'
Shape: Upright spreading, broadly oval to rounded
Foliage: Purple-red
Fall Color: Reddish
Flower: Light pink
Retains its deep purple foliage throughout the growing season. One of the best purple-leafed plums. It has maintained steady popularity since it was introduced in 1937.

Fall color 
Upright Palmatum Maple

 Surprisinly beautiful fall leaf color of the flowering cherry trees 
Yoshino Cherry
Botanical Name: Prunus
Flower: pink or white
"Yoshino" is famous as the "Tidal Basin" cherry in Washington, D.C. It features pale pink to white blossoms.

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